LABEL
Label is a kind of short functional text which contains information of a certain product. It is attached to a container of a product.See the example at http://www.recipemgr.com.
Food label contains nutrition facts.It contains amount of serving and amount of nutrition.
MEMO
Memo or memorandum is a kind of short functional text which contains some basic information in less formal form than a letter. The purpose is to give directives. Its sentences are written shortly. The format is as follow :
To : the name of the receiver
CC: people that the sender is copying the memo to.
From:the name of the sender.
Date:the date when the sender wrote the memo.
Subject:the subject heading.
(the message)
Signature (optional)
See the example at http://www.samples-help.org.uk/sample.memo.htm
NARRATIVE TEXT
Narrative is a kind of long functional one which tells an imaginative story. Its purpose is to amuse its readers.
It includes fairy stories, mysteries, science fiction, romances, horror stories, adventure stories, fables, myths and legends, historical narratives, ballads, and slice of life. The structure consists of orientation, complication or events, and resolution. The grammatical patterns include the use of Simple Past Tense, adverbs, adjectives, conjunctions, action verbs, saying verbs, and nouns. See the example at http://www.englishdirection.com
NEWS
News or news item is a kind of long functional text which gives a written public information of important events of the day. The purpose is to give information to people. The structure is newsworthy events, background events, and source. The grammatical patterns include the use of Simple Past Tense, action verbs, saying verbs, and adverbs. The news contains 5W+H (what, who, when, where, why and how).
See the example at http://www.englishdirection.com
NOTICE
Notice is a kind of short functional text which instructs people to do or not to do something. It uses simple word. The purpose is to give information, instruction, and warning. The example is:
Notice
For Staff Only
POSTCARD
Postcard or postal card is a kind of short functional text which contains message written by somebody on vacation. It is a small card having an interesting picture on one side and a limited space for message on the other. The purpose is to give simple information to the readers. See the example athttp://www.ihbristol.com
POSTER
Poster is a kind of short functional text which contains information of events, music, film, propagandist, protester, education, or artist. Typically, a poster include both textual and graphic elements. It is designed to be eye-catching.
PROCEDURE TEXT
Procedure is a kind of long functional text which tells the readers how to do or to make something. The purpose is to give instruction how to do or to make something through some steps. The structure is title, goal, materials or ingredients, and steps. The grammatical patterns include the use of imperatives, connectives, action verbs, and adverbs. see the example at http://www.englishdirection.com
RECOUNT TEXT
Recount is a kind of long functional text which tells a sequence of past events. Biography is an example of recount text. The purpose is similar to those of narrative. Narratives contains conflict, but recount does not..
The structure is orientation, events, and closing.The grammatical patterns include the use of Simple Past Tense, conjunctions, adverbs, adjectives, nouns, and action verbs. See the example at http;//englishdirection.com
RESPONSE
Response or review is a kind of long functional text which give judgement to an artistic work. the purpose is to respond to an artistic work. The structure is context of artistic work, description of artistic work, and judgement.
The grammatical patterns include the use of descriptive language and words expressing judgement. See the example at http://www.englishdirection.com
http://www.hollywoodreporter.com
SPOOF
Spoof is a kind of long functional text which tells a past factual story followed by an unpredictable twist. The purpose is to entertain the readers. The structure is orientation, events, and twist. The grammatical patterns include the use of Simple Past Tense, adverbs, and action verbs. See the example at
TIPS
Tips is a kind of long functional text which gives advice about something practical . Tips can be spoken for example on a radio or TV. It can be written for example in a magazine or a newspaper.
WEATHER FORECAST
Weather forecast or weather report is a kind of short functional text which describe what the weather will be like tomorrow. It can be found on a radio or TV.
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